![]() He would often share stories with her about his time as a Cichociemni of the exiled Polish Army during World War II and how he had endured a three-month-long siege of Breslau. Despite this, Zofia was highly protective of her sister.Įla's grandfather played a significant role in her life. Growing up, her father favored Zofia, causing a rift between them. She is also the younger sister of Zofia Bosak. She is the youngest daughter of Jan Bosak, former commander of the Polish Special Forces unit GROM. Retrieved 8 November 2009.Elżbieta Bosak was born in Wrocław, Poland. ![]() Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 December 2015. ^ "How is the Labour Force Survey used?" (PDF).Archived from the original on 17 September 2015. ![]() Sources and Methods: Labour Statistics – Volume 3: Economically active population, employment, unemployment and hours of work (household surveys). Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics. "History of the monthly Labour Force Survey". ^ "European Union Labour Force Survey – Eurostat metadata in SDDS format: Summary methodology".^ "EU labour force survey – development and history".Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. ^ a b "European Union Labour Force Survey (EU LFS): Description of dataset".Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2003. "What Exactly is the Labour Force Survey?" (PDF) (4th ed.). ^ a b c Browne, Lester Alstrup, Peter (July 2006).^ Lipsey, Richard G Chrystal, Alec (2007).Archived from the original on 25 June 2002. In the UK, for example, the LFS has been used as a data source for research projects on topics such as female employment, the economic returns to education, migration and ethnic minority groups. In addition to being used to generate official statistics, data from the LFS are employed by academics and other researchers. It was revised in 1990 to include new variables including underemployment. New Zealand's quarterly Household Labour Force Survey was established in December 1985. The LFS became monthly in February 1978, when the range of topics covered was increased and the LFS measure became the official measure of unemployment. The last quarterly survey was conducted in November 1977. Initially, the LFS was conducted only in state capitals, in February, May, August, and November, but in February 1964 it was rolled out to the whole of Australia. The first Australian LFS was conducted by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) in November 1960. ![]() The UK switched to a full quarterly survey in 1992, initially with seasonal quarters but moving to calendar quarters in 2006. The European Community then introduced a requirement for all of its member states to conduct an LFS (following Brexit the UK is now no longer a member state) and the ONS introduced a quarterly element to its LFS. It is curated by the UK Data Service and can be accessed for research through them. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) conducted the United Kingdom's first Labour Force Survey in 1973 and repeated it every two years until 1983. The EU LFS, as it is known, covers not only the EU member states but also three of the four European Free Trade Association countries ( Iceland, Norway and Switzerland) and candidate countries. Responsibility for sample selection, questionnaire design and fieldwork lies with member states' national statistical offices, who then forward the results to Eurostat, employing a common coding scheme. Most, though not all, participating countries changed their LFSs to continuous surveys in the period 1998 to 2004. 577/98 of 9 March 1998 they are now expected to submit LFS results for every quarter to Eurostat. Prior to 1998, EU member states were required to conduct an LFS in one quarter per year, but as a result of Council Regulation (EEC) No. ( November 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) You may improve this section, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new section, as appropriate. The examples and perspective in this section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ![]()
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